The European Parliament’s civil liberties committee (LIBE) approved a new Europol Regulation as part of the 'Facilitators Package' by a vote of 59–10 with four abstentions. The regulation significantly broadens Europol's authority to collect, process, and share extensive data, including biometric information such as facial recognition, and facilitates data exchange with non-EU countries.
Rights organizations and the European Data Protection Supervisor urged MEPs to reject the proposal, warning that it increases the risk of discrimination and grants Europol and Frontex unprecedented surveillance powers with inadequate oversight.
Campaigners also criticized the absence of an impact assessment, which goes against the European Commission’s Better Regulation principles. Civil society groups voiced concerns that these changes might normalize invasive surveillance techniques in managing migration.
Caterina Rodelli from Access Now said MEPs had “greenlighted the European Commission’s long-term plan to turn Europe into a digital police state.”
Sarah Chander of Equinox stated the vote shows the EU has “abandoned” humane and evidence-based policy.
Chloé Berthélémy from EDRi warned the reform legitimizes “unaccountable and opaque data practices,” creating a “data black hole” that threatens rights and the rule of law.
The regulation is expected to face a final plenary vote later this month. If passed, it will grant Europol expanded surveillance capabilities, raising significant concerns about privacy and discrimination.
Summary: The LIBE committee's endorsement of the new Europol Regulation expands biometric and data powers, despite strong opposition from rights groups over risks to privacy, discrimination, and transparency.